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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
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How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
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The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
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For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
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The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
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the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
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<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

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ChangeLog Normal file
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2013-05-21 Niibe Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
* Initial commit.

11
EXCEPTION Normal file
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For released versions of Chopstx, it is OK to distribute a binary
without the copy of the GNU GPL.
Legally speaking:
As additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7, you may
distribute non-source form of the code without the copy of the GNU GPL
normally required by section 4, provided you accompany the license
notice and a URL through which recipients can access the Corresponding
Source.
--

20
board/board-fst-01.h Normal file
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#define STM32_PLLXTPRE STM32_PLLXTPRE_DIV1
#define STM32_PLLMUL_VALUE 6
#define STM32_HSECLK 12000000
#define GPIO_USB_SET_TO_ENABLE 10
#define GPIO_LED_SET_TO_EMIT 0
#define VAL_GPIO_ODR 0xFFFFE7FD
#define VAL_GPIO_CRL 0xBBB38888 /* PA7...PA0 */
#define VAL_GPIO_CRH 0x88811388 /* PA15...PA8 */
#define VAL_GPIO_LED_ODR 0xFFFFFFFF
#define VAL_GPIO_LED_CRL 0x88888883 /* PA7...PA0 */
#define VAL_GPIO_LED_CRH 0x88888888 /* PA15...PA8 */
#define GPIO_USB_BASE GPIOA_BASE
#define GPIO_LED_BASE GPIOB_BASE
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOP_EN (RCC_APB2ENR_IOPAEN | RCC_APB2ENR_IOPBEN)
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOP_RST (RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPARST | RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPBRST)

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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#define STM32_PLLXTPRE STM32_PLLXTPRE_DIV1
#define STM32_PLLMUL_VALUE 9
#define STM32_HSECLK 8000000
#undef GPIO_USB_CLEAR_TO_ENABLE
#define GPIO_LED_SET_TO_EMIT 8
#define VAL_GPIO_ODR 0xFFFFE7FF
#define VAL_GPIO_CRL 0x88888888 /* PA7...PA0 */
#define VAL_GPIO_CRH 0x88811881 /* PA15...PA8 */
#define GPIO_USB_BASE GPIOA_BASE
#define GPIO_LED_BASE GPIOA_BASE
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOP_EN (RCC_APB2ENR_IOPAEN)
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOP_RST (RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPARST)

813
chopstx.c Normal file
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/*
* chopstx.c - Threads and only threads.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Flying Stone Technology
* Author: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
*
* This file is a part of Chopstx, a thread library for embedded.
*
* Chopstx is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Chopstx is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* A special exception to the GNU GPL may be applied for a specific
* case. See the file EXCEPTION for full details.
*
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <chopstx.h>
/* RUNNING: the current thread. */
struct chx_thread *running;
/* Use this when we support round robin scheduling. */
#define PREEMPTION_USEC (1000*MHZ) /* 1ms */
/* Double linked list operations. */
struct chx_dll {
struct chx_thread *next, *prev;
};
/* READY: priority queue. */
struct chx_ready {
struct chx_thread *next, *prev;
struct chx_spinlock lock;
};
static struct chx_ready q_ready;
struct chx_timer {
struct chx_thread *next, *prev;
struct chx_spinlock lock;
};
/* threads waiting for timer. */
static struct chx_timer q_timer;
/* XXX: q_exit; Queue for threads already exited. */
/* Forward declaration(s). */
static void chx_preempt (void);
/**************/
static void chx_LOCK (struct chx_spinlock *lk)
{
(void)lk;
}
static void chx_UNLOCK (struct chx_spinlock *lk)
{
(void)lk;
}
/* The thread context: specific to ARM Cortex-M3 now. */
struct tcontext {
uint32_t reg[9]; /* r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, r13 */
};
/* Saved registers on the stack. */
struct chx_stack_regs {
uint32_t reg[8]; /* r0, r1, r2, r3, r12, lr, pc, xpsr */
};
/*
* Constants for ARM.
*/
#define REG_SP 8
#define REG_R0 0
#define REG_LR 5
#define REG_PC 6
#define REG_XPSR 7
#define INITIAL_XPSR 0x01000000 /* T=1 */
/*
* SysTick registers.
*/
static volatile uint32_t *const SYST_CSR = (uint32_t *const)0xE000E010;
static volatile uint32_t *const SYST_RVR = (uint32_t *const)0xE000E014;
static volatile uint32_t *const SYST_CVR = (uint32_t *const)0xE000E018;
#define MHZ 72
static uint32_t usec_to_ticks (uint32_t usec)
{
return usec * MHZ;
}
/**************/
struct chx_thread {
struct chx_thread *next, *prev;
struct tcontext tc;
uint16_t prio;
uint16_t prio_orig;
uint32_t v;
struct chx_mtx *mutex_list;
} __attribute__((packed));
/*
* Double linked list handling.
*/
static int
ll_empty (void *head)
{
struct chx_thread *l = (struct chx_thread *)head;
return (struct chx_thread *)l == l->next;
}
static struct chx_thread *
ll_dequeue (struct chx_thread *tp)
{
struct chx_thread *tp0 = tp;
tp->next->prev = tp->prev;
tp->prev->next = tp->next;
return tp0;
}
static void
ll_insert (struct chx_thread *tp0, void *head)
{
struct chx_thread *tp = (struct chx_thread *)head;
tp0->next = tp;
tp0->prev = tp->prev;
tp->prev->next = tp0;
tp->prev = tp0;
}
static struct chx_thread *
ll_pop (void *head)
{
struct chx_thread *l = (struct chx_thread *)head;
struct chx_thread *tp0 = l->next;
if (tp0 == l)
return NULL;
return ll_dequeue (tp0);
}
static void
ll_prio_push (struct chx_thread *tp0, void *head)
{
struct chx_thread *l = (struct chx_thread *)head;
struct chx_thread *tp;
for (tp = l->next; tp != l; tp = tp->next)
if (tp->prio <= tp0->prio)
break;
ll_insert (tp0, tp);
}
static void
ll_prio_enqueue (struct chx_thread *tp0, void *head)
{
struct chx_thread *l = (struct chx_thread *)head;
struct chx_thread *tp;
for (tp = l->next; tp != l; tp = tp->next)
if (tp->prio < tp0->prio)
break;
ll_insert (tp0, tp);
}
/*
* Thread status encoded in ->v.
*/
#define THREAD_WAIT_MTX 0x00000001
#define THREAD_WAIT_CND 0x00000002
#define THREAD_WAITTIME 0x00000003
#define THREAD_RUNNING 0x00000000
#define THREAD_WAIT_INT 0x00000004
#define THREAD_EXITED 0x00000008
#define THREAD_READY 0x0000000C
static uint32_t
chx_ready_pop (void)
{
struct chx_thread *tp;
chx_LOCK (&q_ready.lock);
tp = ll_pop (&q_ready);
if (tp)
tp->v = THREAD_RUNNING;
chx_UNLOCK (&q_ready.lock);
return (uint32_t)tp;
}
static void
chx_ready_push (struct chx_thread *t)
{
chx_LOCK (&q_ready.lock);
t->v = THREAD_READY;
ll_prio_push (t, &q_ready);
chx_UNLOCK (&q_ready.lock);
}
static void
chx_ready_enqueue (struct chx_thread *t)
{
chx_LOCK (&q_ready.lock);
t->v = THREAD_READY;
ll_prio_enqueue (t, &q_ready);
chx_UNLOCK (&q_ready.lock);
}
/* Registers on stack (PSP): r0, r1, r2, r3, r12, lr, pc, xpsr */
static void __attribute__ ((naked,used))
sched (void)
{
register uint32_t r0 asm ("r0");
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
r0 = chx_ready_pop ();
asm volatile (/* Now, r0 points to the thread to be switched. */
/* Put it to *running. */
"ldr r1, =running\n\t"
/* Update running. */
"str r0, [r1]\n\t"
"cbz r0, 3f\n\t"
/**/
"str r0, [r0]\n\t"
"str r0, [r0, 4]\n\t"
"cpsie i\n\t" /* Unmask interrupts. */
"add r0, #8\n\t"
"ldm r0!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}\n\t"
"ldr r8, [r0], 4\n\t"
"ldr r9, [r0], 4\n\t"
"ldr r10, [r0], 4\n\t"
"ldr r11, [r0], 4\n\t"
"ldr r1, [r0]\n\t"
"msr PSP, r1\n\t"
"mov r0, #-1\n\t"
"sub r0, #2\n\t" /* EXC_RETURN to a thread with PSP */
"bx r0\n"
"3:\n\t"
"cpsie i\n\t" /* Unmask interrupts. */
/* Spawn an IDLE thread. */
"ldr r0, =__main_stack_end__\n\t"
"msr MSP, r0\n\t"
"mov r0, #0\n\t"
"mov r1, #0\n\t"
"ldr r2, =idle\n\t" /* PC = idle */
"mov r3, #0x01000000\n\t" /* xPSR = T-flag set (Thumb) */
"push {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
"mov r0, #0\n\t"
"mov r1, #0\n\t"
"mov r2, #0\n\t"
"mov r3, #0\n\t"
"push {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n"
"mov r0, #-1\n\t"
"sub r0, #6\n\t" /* EXC_RETURN to a thread with MSP */
"bx r0\n"
: /* no output */ : "r" (r0) : "memory");
}
void __attribute__ ((naked))
preempt (void)
{
register uint32_t r0 asm ("r0");
asm volatile ("ldr r1, =running\n\t"
"ldr r0, [r1]\n\t"
"cbnz r0, 0f\n\t"
/* It's idle which was preempted. */
"ldr r1, =__main_stack_end__\n\t"
"msr MSP, r1\n\t"
"b sched\n"
"0:\n\t"
"ldr r2, [r0, 48]\n\t" /* Check ->v to avoid RACE. */
"cbz r2, 1f\n\t"
/* RUNNING is busy on transition, do nothing. */
"bx lr\n"
"1:\n\t"
"add r2, r0, #8\n\t"
/* Save registers onto CHX_THREAD struct. */
"stm r2!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}\n\t"
"mov r3, r8\n\t"
"mov r4, r9\n\t"
"mov r5, r10\n\t"
"mov r6, r11\n\t"
"mrs r7, PSP\n\t" /* r13(=SP) in user space. */
"stm r2, {r3, r4, r5, r6, r7}"
: "=r" (r0): /* no input */ : "memory");
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_ready_push ((struct chx_thread *)r0);
asm volatile ("ldr r1, =running\n\t"
"mov r2, #0\n\t"
"str r2, [r1]\n\t" /* running := NULL */
"cpsie i" /* Unmask interrupts. */
: /* no output */ : /* no input */ : "memory");
asm volatile ("b sched"
: /* no output */: /* no input */ : "memory");
}
/* system call: sched */
void __attribute__ ((naked))
svc (void)
{
register uint32_t r0 asm ("r0");
register uint32_t orig_r0 asm ("r2");
asm volatile ("ldr r1, =running\n\t"
"ldr r0, [r1]\n\t"
"add r2, r0, #8\n\t"
/* Save registers onto CHX_THREAD struct. */
"stm r2!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}\n\t"
"mov r3, r8\n\t"
"mov r4, r9\n\t"
"mov r5, r10\n\t"
"mov r6, r11\n\t"
"mrs r7, PSP\n\t" /* r13(=SP) in user space. */
"stm r2, {r3, r4, r5, r6, r7}\n\t"
"ldr r2, [r7]"
: "=r" (r0), "=r" (orig_r0) : /* no input */ : "memory");
if (orig_r0)
{
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_ready_enqueue ((struct chx_thread *)r0);
asm volatile ("ldr r1, =running\n\t"
"mov r2, #0\n\t"
"str r2, [r1]\n\t" /* running := NULL */
"cpsie i" /* Unmask interrupts. */
: /* no output */ : /* no input */ : "memory");
}
asm volatile ("b sched"
: /* no output */: /* no input */ : "memory");
}
static void
chx_set_timer (struct chx_thread *q, uint32_t ticks)
{
if (q == (struct chx_thread *)&q_timer)
{
*SYST_RVR = ticks;
*SYST_CVR = 0; /* write (any) to clear the counter to reload. */
*SYST_RVR = 0;
}
else
q->v = (ticks<<8)|THREAD_WAITTIME;
}
static void
chx_timer_insert (struct chx_thread *tp, uint32_t usec)
{
uint32_t ticks = usec_to_ticks (usec);
uint32_t next_ticks = *SYST_CVR;
struct chx_thread *q;
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_LOCK (&q_timer.lock);
for (q = q_timer.next; q != (struct chx_thread *)&q_timer; q = q->next)
{
if (ticks < next_ticks)
{
ll_insert (tp, q);
chx_set_timer (tp->prev, ticks);
chx_set_timer (tp, (next_ticks - ticks));
break;
}
else
{
ticks -= next_ticks;
next_ticks = (q->v >> 8);
}
}
if (q == (struct chx_thread *)&q_timer)
{
ll_insert (tp, q);
chx_set_timer (tp->prev, ticks);
chx_set_timer (tp, 1); /* Non-zero for the last entry. */
}
chx_UNLOCK (&q_timer.lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
}
void
chx_timer_expired (void)
{
struct chx_thread *t;
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_LOCK (&q_timer.lock);
if ((t = ll_pop (&q_timer)))
{
uint32_t next_tick = t->v >> 8;
chx_ready_enqueue (t);
if (!ll_empty (&q_timer))
{
struct chx_thread *t_next;
for (t = q_timer.next;
t != (struct chx_thread *)&q_timer && next_tick == 0;
t = t_next)
{
next_tick = (t->v >> 8);
t_next = t->next;
ll_dequeue (t);
chx_ready_enqueue (t);
}
if (!ll_empty (&q_timer))
chx_set_timer ((struct chx_thread *)&q_timer, next_tick);
}
}
chx_preempt ();
chx_UNLOCK (&q_timer.lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
}
static void
chx_enable_intr (uint8_t irq_num)
{
}
static void
chx_disable_intr (uint8_t irq_num)
{
}
void
chx_handle_intr (chopstix_intr_t *intr)
{
chx_disable_intr (intr->irq_num);
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
intr->ready++;
if (intr->t)
{
chx_ready_enqueue (intr->t);
chx_preempt ();
}
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
}
void
chx_systick_init (void)
{
*SYST_RVR = 0;
*SYST_CVR = 0;
*SYST_CSR = 7;
}
#define PRIO_DEFAULT 1
void
chx_init (struct chx_thread *tp)
{
memset (&tp->tc, 0, sizeof (tp->tc));
q_ready.next = q_ready.prev = (struct chx_thread *)&q_ready;
q_timer.next = q_timer.prev = (struct chx_thread *)&q_timer;
tp->prio_orig = tp->prio = PRIO_DEFAULT;
tp->next = tp->prev = tp;
tp->mutex_list = NULL;
tp->v = THREAD_RUNNING;
running = tp;
}
static void
chx_preempt (void)
{
static volatile uint32_t *const ICSR = (uint32_t *const)0xE000ED04;
*ICSR = (1 << 28);
asm volatile ("" : : : "memory");
}
static void
chx_sched (void)
{
register uint32_t r0 asm ("r0") = 0;
asm volatile ("svc #0" : : "r" (r0) : "memory");
}
static void
chx_yield (void)
{
register uint32_t r0 asm ("r0") = 1;
asm volatile ("svc #0" : : "r" (r0) : "memory");
}
void
chopstx_attr_init (chopstx_attr_t *attr)
{
attr->prio = PRIO_DEFAULT;
attr->addr = 0;
attr->size = 0;
}
void
chopstx_attr_setschedparam (chopstx_attr_t *attr, uint8_t prio)
{
attr->prio = prio;
}
void
chopstx_attr_setstack (chopstx_attr_t *attr, uint32_t addr, size_t size)
{
attr->addr = addr;
attr->size = size;
}
void
chopstx_create (chopstx_t *thd, const chopstx_attr_t *attr,
void *(thread_entry) (void *), void *arg)
{
struct chx_thread *tp;
void *stack;
struct chx_stack_regs *p;
if (attr->size < sizeof (struct chx_thread) + 8 * sizeof (uint32_t))
return;
stack = (void *)(attr->addr + attr->size - sizeof (struct chx_thread)
- sizeof (struct chx_stack_regs));
memset (stack, 0, sizeof (struct chx_stack_regs));
p = (struct chx_stack_regs *)stack;
p->reg[REG_R0] = (uint32_t)arg;
p->reg[REG_LR] = 0; /* XXX: address of exit??? */
p->reg[REG_PC] = (uint32_t)thread_entry;
p->reg[REG_XPSR] = INITIAL_XPSR;
tp = (struct chx_thread *)(stack + sizeof (struct chx_stack_regs));
memset (&tp->tc, 0, sizeof (tp->tc));
tp->prio_orig = tp->prio = attr->prio;
tp->tc.reg[REG_SP] = (uint32_t)stack;
tp->next = tp->prev = tp;
tp->mutex_list = NULL;
tp->v = THREAD_EXITED;
*thd = (uint32_t)tp;
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_ready_enqueue (tp);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
if (tp->prio > running->prio)
chx_yield ();
}
void
chopstx_usleep (uint32_t usec)
{
while (usec)
{
uint32_t usec0 = (usec > 200*1000) ? 200*1000: usec;
chx_timer_insert (running, usec0);
chx_sched ();
usec -= usec0;
}
}
void
chopstx_mutex_init (chopstx_mutex_t *mutex)
{
mutex->q.next = mutex->q.prev = (struct chx_thread *)mutex;
mutex->list = NULL;
}
void
chopstx_mutex_lock (chopstx_mutex_t *mutex)
{
while (1)
{
struct chx_thread *t = running;
chopstx_mutex_t *m;
struct chx_thread *owner;
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_LOCK (&mutex->lock);
if (mutex->owner == NULL)
{
/* The mutex is acquired. */
mutex->owner = t;
mutex->list = t->mutex_list;
t->mutex_list = mutex;
chx_UNLOCK (&mutex->lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
return;
}
m = mutex;
owner = m->owner;
while (1)
{
owner->prio = t->prio;
if (owner->v == THREAD_READY)
{
ll_prio_enqueue (ll_dequeue (owner), &q_ready);
break;
}
else if ((owner->v & 0x03) == THREAD_WAIT_MTX)
{
m = (chopstx_mutex_t *)(owner->v & ~0x03);
ll_prio_enqueue (ll_dequeue (owner), m);
owner = m->owner;
continue;
}
else if ((owner->v & 0x03) == THREAD_WAIT_CND)
{
chopstx_cond_t *cnd = (chopstx_cond_t *)(owner->v & ~0x03);
ll_prio_enqueue (ll_dequeue (owner), cnd);
break;
}
else
break;
/* XXX: RUNNING and SMP??? */
}
ll_prio_enqueue (t, &mutex->q);
t->v = (uint32_t)mutex | THREAD_WAIT_MTX;
chx_UNLOCK (&mutex->lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
chx_sched ();
}
}
void
chopstx_mutex_unlock (chopstx_mutex_t *mutex)
{
struct chx_thread *t;
int yield = 0;
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_LOCK (&mutex->lock);
mutex->owner = NULL;
running->mutex_list = mutex->list;
mutex->list = NULL;
t = ll_pop (&mutex->q);
if (t)
{
uint16_t newprio = running->prio_orig;
chopstx_mutex_t *m;
chx_ready_enqueue (t);
/* Examine mutexes we hold, and determine new priority for running. */
for (m = running->mutex_list; m; m = m->list)
if (!ll_empty (&m->q) && m->q.next->prio > newprio)
newprio = m->q.next->prio;
/* Then, assign it. */
running->prio = newprio;
if (t->prio > running->prio)
yield = 1;
}
chx_UNLOCK (&mutex->lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
if (yield)
chx_yield ();
}
void
chopstx_cond_init (chopstx_cond_t *cond)
{
cond->q.next = cond->q.prev = (struct chx_thread *)cond;
}
void
chopstx_cond_wait (chopstx_cond_t *cond, chopstx_mutex_t *mutex)
{
struct chx_thread *t = running;
if (mutex)
chopstx_mutex_unlock (mutex);
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_LOCK (&cond->lock);
ll_prio_enqueue (t, &cond->q);
t->v = (uint32_t)cond | THREAD_WAIT_CND;
chx_UNLOCK (&cond->lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
chx_sched ();
if (mutex)
chopstx_mutex_lock (mutex);
}
void
chopstx_cond_signal (chopstx_cond_t *cond)
{
struct chx_thread *t;
int yield = 0;
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_LOCK (&cond->lock);
t = ll_pop (&cond->q);
if (t)
{
chx_ready_enqueue (t);
if (t->prio > running->prio)
yield = 1;
}
chx_UNLOCK (&cond->lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
if (yield)
chx_yield ();
}
void
chopstx_cond_broadcast (chopstx_cond_t *cond)
{
struct chx_thread *t;
int yield = 1;
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
chx_LOCK (&cond->lock);
while ((t = ll_pop (&cond->q)))
{
chx_ready_enqueue (t);
if (t->prio > running->prio)
yield = 1;
}
chx_UNLOCK (&cond->lock);
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
if (yield)
chx_yield ();
}
#define MAX_INTR_NUM 16
chopstix_intr_t *intr_table[MAX_INTR_NUM];
void
chopstx_intr_register (chopstix_intr_t *intr, uint8_t irq_num)
{
intr_table[irq_num] = intr;
intr->irq_num = irq_num;
intr->t = running;
intr->ready = 0;
}
void
chopstx_wait_intr (chopstix_intr_t *intr)
{
chx_enable_intr (intr->irq_num);
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
while (intr->ready == 0)
{
intr->t = running;
running->v = THREAD_WAIT_INT;
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
chx_sched ();
asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory");
}
intr->ready--;
asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory");
}

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/*
* chopstx.h - Threads and only threads.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Flying Stone Technology
* Author: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
*
* This file is a part of Chopstx, a thread library for embedded.
*
* Chopstx is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Chopstx is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* A special exception to the GNU GPL may be applied for a specific
* case. See the file EXCEPTION for full details.
*
*/
typedef uint32_t chopstx_t;
struct struct_attr { uint32_t prio; uint32_t addr; size_t size; };
typedef struct struct_attr chopstx_attr_t;
void chopstx_attr_init (chopstx_attr_t *attr);
/* NOTE: This signature is different to PTHREAD's one. */
void chopstx_attr_setschedparam (chopstx_attr_t *attr, uint8_t prio);
void chopstx_attr_setstack (chopstx_attr_t *attr, uint32_t addr,
size_t size);
void chopstx_create (chopstx_t *thd, const chopstx_attr_t *attr,
void *(thread_entry) (void *), void *);
void chopstx_usleep (uint32_t useconds);
struct chx_spinlock {
/* nothing for uniprocessor. */
};
typedef uint16_t chopstx_prio_t;
typedef struct chx_mtx {
struct {
struct chx_thread *next, *prev;
} q;
struct chx_spinlock lock;
struct chx_thread *owner;
struct chx_mtx *list;
} chopstx_mutex_t;
/* NOTE: This signature is different to PTHREAD's one. */
void chopstx_mutex_init (chopstx_mutex_t *mutex);
void chopstx_mutex_lock (chopstx_mutex_t *mutex);
void chopstx_mutex_unlock (chopstx_mutex_t *mutex);
typedef struct chx_cond {
struct {
struct chx_thread *next, *prev;
} q;
struct chx_spinlock lock;
} chopstx_cond_t;
/* NOTE: This signature is different to PTHREAD's one. */
void chopstx_cond_init (chopstx_cond_t *cond);
void chopstx_cond_wait (chopstx_cond_t *cond, chopstx_mutex_t *mutex);
void chopstx_cond_signal (chopstx_cond_t *cond);
void chopstx_cond_broadcast (chopstx_cond_t *cond);
typedef struct chx_intr {
struct chx_thread *t;
struct chx_spinlock lock;
uint8_t irq_num;
uint8_t ready;
} chopstix_intr_t;
void chopstx_intr_register (chopstix_intr_t *intr, uint8_t irq_num);
void chopstx_wait_intr (chopstix_intr_t *intr);

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/*
* entry.c - Entry routine when reset and interrupt vectors.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Flying Stone Technology
* Author: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
*
* This file is a part of Chopstx, a thread library for embedded.
*
* Chopstx is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Chopstx is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* A special exception to the GNU GPL may be applied for a specific
* case. See the file EXCEPTION for full details.
*
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "sys.h"
static void __attribute__ ((used))
flash_unlock (void)
{
(*vector[3]) ();
}
#if 0
static void __attribute__ ((used))
clock_init (void)
{
(*vector[16]) ();
}
static void __attribute__ ((used))
gpio_init (void)
{
(*vector[17]) ();
}
#else
#include "board.h"
#define STM32_SW_PLL (2 << 0)
#define STM32_PLLSRC_HSE (1 << 16)
#define STM32_PLLXTPRE_DIV1 (0 << 17)
#define STM32_PLLXTPRE_DIV2 (1 << 17)
#define STM32_HPRE_DIV1 (0 << 4)
#define STM32_PPRE1_DIV2 (4 << 8)
#define STM32_PPRE2_DIV1 (0 << 11)
#define STM32_PPRE2_DIV2 (4 << 11)
#define STM32_ADCPRE_DIV4 (1 << 14)
#define STM32_ADCPRE_DIV6 (2 << 14)
#define STM32_USBPRE_DIV1P5 (0 << 22)
#define STM32_MCO_NOCLOCK (0 << 24)
#define STM32_SW STM32_SW_PLL
#define STM32_PLLSRC STM32_PLLSRC_HSE
#define STM32_HPRE STM32_HPRE_DIV1
#define STM32_PPRE1 STM32_PPRE1_DIV2
#define STM32_PPRE2 STM32_PPRE2_DIV1
#define STM32_ADCPRE STM32_ADCPRE_DIV6
#define STM32_MCOSEL STM32_MCO_NOCLOCK
#define STM32_USBPRE STM32_USBPRE_DIV1P5
#define STM32_PLLCLKIN (STM32_HSECLK / 1)
#define STM32_PLLMUL ((STM32_PLLMUL_VALUE - 2) << 18)
#define STM32_PLLCLKOUT (STM32_PLLCLKIN * STM32_PLLMUL_VALUE)
#define STM32_SYSCLK STM32_PLLCLKOUT
#define STM32_HCLK (STM32_SYSCLK / 1)
#define STM32_FLASHBITS 0x00000012
#define PERIPH_BASE 0x40000000
#define APB2PERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x10000)
#define AHBPERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x20000)
struct RCC {
volatile uint32_t CR;
volatile uint32_t CFGR;
volatile uint32_t CIR;
volatile uint32_t APB2RSTR;
volatile uint32_t APB1RSTR;
volatile uint32_t AHBENR;
volatile uint32_t APB2ENR;
volatile uint32_t APB1ENR;
volatile uint32_t BDCR;
volatile uint32_t CSR;
};
#define RCC_BASE (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
#define RCC ((struct RCC *)RCC_BASE)
#define RCC_APB1ENR_USBEN 0x00800000
#define RCC_APB1RSTR_USBRST 0x00800000
#define RCC_CR_HSION 0x00000001
#define RCC_CR_HSIRDY 0x00000002
#define RCC_CR_HSITRIM 0x000000F8
#define RCC_CR_HSEON 0x00010000
#define RCC_CR_HSERDY 0x00020000
#define RCC_CR_PLLON 0x01000000
#define RCC_CR_PLLRDY 0x02000000
#define RCC_CFGR_SWS 0x0000000C
#define RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI 0x00000000
#define RCC_AHBENR_CRCEN 0x0040
struct FLASH {
volatile uint32_t ACR;
volatile uint32_t KEYR;
volatile uint32_t OPTKEYR;
volatile uint32_t SR;
volatile uint32_t CR;
volatile uint32_t AR;
volatile uint32_t RESERVED;
volatile uint32_t OBR;
volatile uint32_t WRPR;
};
#define FLASH_R_BASE (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x2000)
#define FLASH ((struct FLASH *) FLASH_R_BASE)
static void __attribute__((used))
clock_init (void)
{
/* HSI setup */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_HSION;
while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSIRDY))
;
RCC->CR &= RCC_CR_HSITRIM | RCC_CR_HSION;
RCC->CFGR = 0;
while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI)
;
/* HSE setup */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_HSEON;
while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY))
;
/* PLL setup */
RCC->CFGR |= STM32_PLLMUL | STM32_PLLXTPRE | STM32_PLLSRC;
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY))
;
/* Clock settings */
RCC->CFGR = STM32_MCOSEL | STM32_USBPRE | STM32_PLLMUL | STM32_PLLXTPRE
| STM32_PLLSRC | STM32_ADCPRE | STM32_PPRE2 | STM32_PPRE1 | STM32_HPRE;
/* Flash setup */
FLASH->ACR = STM32_FLASHBITS;
/* CRC */
RCC->AHBENR |= RCC_AHBENR_CRCEN;
/* Switching on the configured clock source. */
RCC->CFGR |= STM32_SW;
while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (STM32_SW << 2))
;
}
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPAEN 0x00000004
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPARST 0x00000004
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPBEN 0x00000008
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPBRST 0x00000008
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPCEN 0x00000010
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPCRST 0x00000010
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPDEN 0x00000020
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPDRST 0x00000020
struct GPIO {
volatile uint32_t CRL;
volatile uint32_t CRH;
volatile uint32_t IDR;
volatile uint32_t ODR;
volatile uint32_t BSRR;
volatile uint32_t BRR;
volatile uint32_t LCKR;
};
#define GPIOA_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0800)
#define GPIOA ((struct GPIO *) GPIOA_BASE)
#define GPIOB_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0C00)
#define GPIOB ((struct GPIO *) GPIOB_BASE)
#define GPIOC_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
#define GPIOC ((struct GPIO *) GPIOC_BASE)
#define GPIOD_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1400)
#define GPIOD ((struct GPIO *) GPIOD_BASE)
#define GPIOE_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1800)
#define GPIOE ((struct GPIO *) GPIOE_BASE)
#define GPIO_USB ((struct GPIO *) GPIO_USB_BASE)
#define GPIO_LED ((struct GPIO *) GPIO_LED_BASE)
static void __attribute__((used))
gpio_init (void)
{
/* Enable GPIO clock. */
RCC->APB2ENR |= RCC_APB2ENR_IOP_EN;
RCC->APB2RSTR = RCC_APB2RSTR_IOP_RST;
RCC->APB2RSTR = 0;
GPIO_USB->ODR = VAL_GPIO_ODR;
GPIO_USB->CRH = VAL_GPIO_CRH;
GPIO_USB->CRL = VAL_GPIO_CRL;
#if GPIO_USB_BASE != GPIO_LED_BASE
GPIO_LED->ODR = VAL_GPIO_LED_ODR;
GPIO_LED->CRH = VAL_GPIO_LED_CRH;
GPIO_LED->CRL = VAL_GPIO_LED_CRL;
#endif
}
#endif
static void nmi (void)
{
for (;;);
}
static void hard_fault (void)
{
for (;;);
}
static void mem_manage (void)
{
for (;;);
}
static void bus_fault (void)
{
for (;;);
}
static void usage_fault (void)
{
for (;;);
}
static void none (void)
{
}
/*
* This routine only changes PSP and not MSP.
*/
static __attribute__ ((naked,section(".text.startup.0")))
void entry (void)
{
asm volatile ("bl clock_init\n\t"
/* Clear BSS. Assume its size is > 0. */
"mov r0, #0\n\t"
"ldr r1, =_bss_start\n\t"
"ldr r2, =_bss_end\n"
"0:\n\t"
"str r0, [r1], #4\n\t"
"cmp r2, r1\n\t"
"bhi 0b\n\t"
/* Switch to PSP. */
"ldr r0, =__process0_stack_end__\n\t"
"sub r0, #56\n\t"
"msr PSP, r0\n\t" /* Process (main routine) stack */
"mov r1, #2\n\t"
"msr CONTROL, r1\n\t"
"isb\n\t"
"bl chx_init\n\t"
"bl chx_systick_init\n\t"
"bl gpio_init\n\t"
/* Enable interrupts. */
"mov r0, #0\n\t"
"msr BASEPRI, r0\n\t"
"cpsie i\n\t"
/* Call main. */
"mov r1, r0\n\t"
"bl main\n"
"1:\n\t"
"b 1b"
: /* no output */ : /* no input */ : "memory");
}
void __attribute__((naked, used))
idle (void)
{
/* XXX: use WFI */
for (;;);
}
typedef void (*handler)(void);
extern uint8_t __main_stack_end__;
extern void svc (void);
extern void preempt (void);
extern void chx_timer_expired (void);
handler vector_table[] __attribute__ ((section(".startup.vectors"))) = {
(handler)&__main_stack_end__,
entry,
nmi, /* nmi */
hard_fault, /* hard fault */
/* 0x10 */
mem_manage, /* mem manage */
bus_fault, /* bus fault */
usage_fault, /* usage fault */
none,
/* 0x20 */
none, none, none, /* reserved */
svc, /* SVCall */
none, /* Debug */
none, /* reserved */
preempt, /* PendSV */
chx_timer_expired, /* SysTick */
/* 0x40 */
none, none, none, none, none, none, none, none,
/* 0x60 */
none, none, none, none, none, none, none, none,
/* 0x80 */
none, none, none, none,
/* 0x90 */
none,
};

31
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# Makefile for example application of Chopstx
PROJECT = sample
CHOPSTX = ..
LDSCRIPT= sample.ld
CSRC = sys.c aes-constant-ft.c sample.c
###################################
CROSS = arm-none-eabi-
CC = $(CROSS)gcc
LD = $(CROSS)gcc
OBJCOPY = $(CROSS)objcopy
MCU = cortex-m3
CWARN = -Wall -Wextra -Wstrict-prototypes
DEFS = -DFREE_STANDING
OPT = -O3 -Os -g
LIBS =
####################
include ../rules.mk
board.h:
@echo Please make a symbolic link \'board.h\' to a file in ../board;
@exit 1
sys.c: board.h
distclean: clean
rm -f board.h

145
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/*
* aes-constant-ft.c - AES forward tables.
*
* We need something useful for the initial flash ROM page (4 Ki
* bytes), which cannot be modified after installation. Even after
* upgrade of the firmware, it stays intact.
*
* We decide to put 3/4 of AES forward tables to fill 3 Ki bytes, as
* its useful and it won't change.
*
* The code was taken from aes.c of PolarSSL version 0.14, and then,
* modified to add section names.
*
* Since this is just a data, it wouldn't be copyright-able, but the
* original auther would claim so. Thus, we put original copyright
* notice here. It is highly likely that there will be no such a
* thing for copyright. Nevertheless, we think that PolarSSL is good
* software to address here, and encourage people using it.
*
*/
#include <stdint.h>
/*
* Original copyright notice is below:
*/
/*
* FIPS-197 compliant AES implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2010, Brainspark B.V.
*
* This file is part of PolarSSL (http://www.polarssl.org)
* Lead Maintainer: Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl.org>
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
/*
* The AES block cipher was designed by Vincent Rijmen and Joan Daemen.
*
* http://csrc.nist.gov/encryption/aes/rijndael/Rijndael.pdf
* http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips197/fips-197.pdf
*/
/*
* Forward tables
*/
#define FT \
\
V(A5,63,63,C6), V(84,7C,7C,F8), V(99,77,77,EE), V(8D,7B,7B,F6), \
V(0D,F2,F2,FF), V(BD,6B,6B,D6), V(B1,6F,6F,DE), V(54,C5,C5,91), \
V(50,30,30,60), V(03,01,01,02), V(A9,67,67,CE), V(7D,2B,2B,56), \
V(19,FE,FE,E7), V(62,D7,D7,B5), V(E6,AB,AB,4D), V(9A,76,76,EC), \
V(45,CA,CA,8F), V(9D,82,82,1F), V(40,C9,C9,89), V(87,7D,7D,FA), \
V(15,FA,FA,EF), V(EB,59,59,B2), V(C9,47,47,8E), V(0B,F0,F0,FB), \
V(EC,AD,AD,41), V(67,D4,D4,B3), V(FD,A2,A2,5F), V(EA,AF,AF,45), \
V(BF,9C,9C,23), V(F7,A4,A4,53), V(96,72,72,E4), V(5B,C0,C0,9B), \
V(C2,B7,B7,75), V(1C,FD,FD,E1), V(AE,93,93,3D), V(6A,26,26,4C), \
V(5A,36,36,6C), V(41,3F,3F,7E), V(02,F7,F7,F5), V(4F,CC,CC,83), \
V(5C,34,34,68), V(F4,A5,A5,51), V(34,E5,E5,D1), V(08,F1,F1,F9), \
V(93,71,71,E2), V(73,D8,D8,AB), V(53,31,31,62), V(3F,15,15,2A), \
V(0C,04,04,08), V(52,C7,C7,95), V(65,23,23,46), V(5E,C3,C3,9D), \
V(28,18,18,30), V(A1,96,96,37), V(0F,05,05,0A), V(B5,9A,9A,2F), \
V(09,07,07,0E), V(36,12,12,24), V(9B,80,80,1B), V(3D,E2,E2,DF), \
V(26,EB,EB,CD), V(69,27,27,4E), V(CD,B2,B2,7F), V(9F,75,75,EA), \
V(1B,09,09,12), V(9E,83,83,1D), V(74,2C,2C,58), V(2E,1A,1A,34), \
V(2D,1B,1B,36), V(B2,6E,6E,DC), V(EE,5A,5A,B4), V(FB,A0,A0,5B), \
V(F6,52,52,A4), V(4D,3B,3B,76), V(61,D6,D6,B7), V(CE,B3,B3,7D), \
V(7B,29,29,52), V(3E,E3,E3,DD), V(71,2F,2F,5E), V(97,84,84,13), \
V(F5,53,53,A6), V(68,D1,D1,B9), V(00,00,00,00), V(2C,ED,ED,C1), \
V(60,20,20,40), V(1F,FC,FC,E3), V(C8,B1,B1,79), V(ED,5B,5B,B6), \
V(BE,6A,6A,D4), V(46,CB,CB,8D), V(D9,BE,BE,67), V(4B,39,39,72), \
V(DE,4A,4A,94), V(D4,4C,4C,98), V(E8,58,58,B0), V(4A,CF,CF,85), \
V(6B,D0,D0,BB), V(2A,EF,EF,C5), V(E5,AA,AA,4F), V(16,FB,FB,ED), \
V(C5,43,43,86), V(D7,4D,4D,9A), V(55,33,33,66), V(94,85,85,11), \
V(CF,45,45,8A), V(10,F9,F9,E9), V(06,02,02,04), V(81,7F,7F,FE), \
V(F0,50,50,A0), V(44,3C,3C,78), V(BA,9F,9F,25), V(E3,A8,A8,4B), \
V(F3,51,51,A2), V(FE,A3,A3,5D), V(C0,40,40,80), V(8A,8F,8F,05), \
V(AD,92,92,3F), V(BC,9D,9D,21), V(48,38,38,70), V(04,F5,F5,F1), \
V(DF,BC,BC,63), V(C1,B6,B6,77), V(75,DA,DA,AF), V(63,21,21,42), \
V(30,10,10,20), V(1A,FF,FF,E5), V(0E,F3,F3,FD), V(6D,D2,D2,BF), \
V(4C,CD,CD,81), V(14,0C,0C,18), V(35,13,13,26), V(2F,EC,EC,C3), \
V(E1,5F,5F,BE), V(A2,97,97,35), V(CC,44,44,88), V(39,17,17,2E), \
V(57,C4,C4,93), V(F2,A7,A7,55), V(82,7E,7E,FC), V(47,3D,3D,7A), \
V(AC,64,64,C8), V(E7,5D,5D,BA), V(2B,19,19,32), V(95,73,73,E6), \
V(A0,60,60,C0), V(98,81,81,19), V(D1,4F,4F,9E), V(7F,DC,DC,A3), \
V(66,22,22,44), V(7E,2A,2A,54), V(AB,90,90,3B), V(83,88,88,0B), \
V(CA,46,46,8C), V(29,EE,EE,C7), V(D3,B8,B8,6B), V(3C,14,14,28), \
V(79,DE,DE,A7), V(E2,5E,5E,BC), V(1D,0B,0B,16), V(76,DB,DB,AD), \
V(3B,E0,E0,DB), V(56,32,32,64), V(4E,3A,3A,74), V(1E,0A,0A,14), \
V(DB,49,49,92), V(0A,06,06,0C), V(6C,24,24,48), V(E4,5C,5C,B8), \
V(5D,C2,C2,9F), V(6E,D3,D3,BD), V(EF,AC,AC,43), V(A6,62,62,C4), \
V(A8,91,91,39), V(A4,95,95,31), V(37,E4,E4,D3), V(8B,79,79,F2), \
V(32,E7,E7,D5), V(43,C8,C8,8B), V(59,37,37,6E), V(B7,6D,6D,DA), \
V(8C,8D,8D,01), V(64,D5,D5,B1), V(D2,4E,4E,9C), V(E0,A9,A9,49), \
V(B4,6C,6C,D8), V(FA,56,56,AC), V(07,F4,F4,F3), V(25,EA,EA,CF), \
V(AF,65,65,CA), V(8E,7A,7A,F4), V(E9,AE,AE,47), V(18,08,08,10), \
V(D5,BA,BA,6F), V(88,78,78,F0), V(6F,25,25,4A), V(72,2E,2E,5C), \
V(24,1C,1C,38), V(F1,A6,A6,57), V(C7,B4,B4,73), V(51,C6,C6,97), \
V(23,E8,E8,CB), V(7C,DD,DD,A1), V(9C,74,74,E8), V(21,1F,1F,3E), \
V(DD,4B,4B,96), V(DC,BD,BD,61), V(86,8B,8B,0D), V(85,8A,8A,0F), \
V(90,70,70,E0), V(42,3E,3E,7C), V(C4,B5,B5,71), V(AA,66,66,CC), \
V(D8,48,48,90), V(05,03,03,06), V(01,F6,F6,F7), V(12,0E,0E,1C), \
V(A3,61,61,C2), V(5F,35,35,6A), V(F9,57,57,AE), V(D0,B9,B9,69), \
V(91,86,86,17), V(58,C1,C1,99), V(27,1D,1D,3A), V(B9,9E,9E,27), \
V(38,E1,E1,D9), V(13,F8,F8,EB), V(B3,98,98,2B), V(33,11,11,22), \
V(BB,69,69,D2), V(70,D9,D9,A9), V(89,8E,8E,07), V(A7,94,94,33), \
V(B6,9B,9B,2D), V(22,1E,1E,3C), V(92,87,87,15), V(20,E9,E9,C9), \
V(49,CE,CE,87), V(FF,55,55,AA), V(78,28,28,50), V(7A,DF,DF,A5), \
V(8F,8C,8C,03), V(F8,A1,A1,59), V(80,89,89,09), V(17,0D,0D,1A), \
V(DA,BF,BF,65), V(31,E6,E6,D7), V(C6,42,42,84), V(B8,68,68,D0), \
V(C3,41,41,82), V(B0,99,99,29), V(77,2D,2D,5A), V(11,0F,0F,1E), \
V(CB,B0,B0,7B), V(FC,54,54,A8), V(D6,BB,BB,6D), V(3A,16,16,2C)
#define V(a,b,c,d) 0x##a##b##c##d
const uint32_t FT0[256] __attribute__((section(".sys.0"))) = { FT };
#undef V
#define V(a,b,c,d) 0x##b##c##d##a
const uint32_t FT1[256] __attribute__((section(".sys.1"))) = { FT };
#undef V
#define V(a,b,c,d) 0x##c##d##a##b
const uint32_t FT2[256] __attribute__((section(".sys.2"))) = { FT };
#undef V
#ifdef ORIGINAL_IMPLEMENTATION
#define V(a,b,c,d) 0x##d##a##b##c
const uint32_t FT3[256] = { FT };
#undef V
#endif

138
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#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <chopstx.h>
#include "sys.h" /* for set_led */
static chopstx_mutex_t mtx;
static chopstx_cond_t cnd0;
static chopstx_cond_t cnd1;
static chopstx_cond_t cnd_intr;
static uint8_t u, v;
static uint8_t m; /* 0..100 */
static void *
pwm (void *arg)
{
(void)arg;
chopstx_mutex_lock (&mtx);
chopstx_cond_wait (&cnd0, &mtx);
chopstx_mutex_unlock (&mtx);
while (1)
{
set_led (u&v);
chopstx_usleep (m);
set_led (0);
chopstx_usleep (100-m);
}
return NULL;
}
static void *
blk (void *arg)
{
(void)arg;
chopstx_mutex_lock (&mtx);
chopstx_cond_wait (&cnd1, &mtx);
chopstx_mutex_unlock (&mtx);
while (1)
{
v = 0;
chopstx_usleep (200*1000);
v = 1;
chopstx_usleep (200*1000);
}
return NULL;
}
#define INTR_REQ_0 0
static void *
intr (void *arg)
{
(void)arg;
chopstix_intr_t interrupt;
chopstx_intr_register (&interrupt, INTR_REQ_0);
while (1)
{
chopstx_wait_intr (&interrupt);
/* process interrupt... */
chopstx_usleep (200*1000);
}
return NULL;
}
#define PRIO_PWM 3
#define PRIO_BLK 2
#define PRIO_INTR 2
extern uint8_t __process1_stack_base__, __process1_stack_size__;
extern uint8_t __process2_stack_base__, __process2_stack_size__;
extern uint8_t __process3_stack_base__, __process3_stack_size__;
const uint32_t __stackaddr_pwm = (uint32_t)&__process1_stack_base__;
const size_t __stacksize_pwm = (size_t)&__process1_stack_size__;
const uint32_t __stackaddr_blk = (uint32_t)&__process2_stack_base__;
const size_t __stacksize_blk = (size_t)&__process2_stack_size__;
const uint32_t __stackaddr_intr = (uint32_t)&__process3_stack_base__;
const size_t __stacksize_intr = (size_t)&__process3_stack_size__;
int
main (int argc, const char *argv[])
{
chopstx_t thd;
chopstx_attr_t attr;
(void)argc;
(void)argv;
chopstx_mutex_init (&mtx);
chopstx_cond_init (&cnd0);
chopstx_cond_init (&cnd1);
m = 10;
chopstx_attr_init (&attr);
chopstx_attr_setschedparam (&attr, PRIO_PWM);
chopstx_attr_setstack (&attr, __stackaddr_pwm, __stacksize_pwm);
chopstx_create (&thd, &attr, pwm, NULL);
chopstx_attr_setschedparam (&attr, PRIO_BLK);
chopstx_attr_setstack (&attr, __stackaddr_blk, __stacksize_blk);
chopstx_create (&thd, &attr, blk, NULL);
chopstx_attr_setschedparam (&attr, PRIO_INTR);
chopstx_attr_setstack (&attr, __stackaddr_intr, __stacksize_intr);
chopstx_create (&thd, &attr, intr, NULL);
chopstx_usleep (200*1000);
chopstx_mutex_lock (&mtx);
chopstx_cond_signal (&cnd0);
chopstx_cond_signal (&cnd1);
chopstx_mutex_unlock (&mtx);
while (1)
{
u ^= 1;
chopstx_usleep (200*1000*6);
}
return 0;
}

142
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/*
* ST32F103 memory setup.
*/
__main_stack_size__ = 0x0100; /* Exception handlers */
__process0_stack_size__ = 0x0100; /* Main program */
__process1_stack_size__ = 0x0100; /* first thread program */
__process2_stack_size__ = 0x0100; /* second thread program */
__process3_stack_size__ = 0x0100; /* third thread program */
MEMORY
{
flash0 : org = 0x08000000, len = 4k
flash : org = 0x08000000+0x1000, len = 60k
ram : org = 0x20000000, len = 20k
}
__flash_start__ = 0x08001000;
__flash_end__ = 0x08020000;
__ram_start__ = ORIGIN(ram);
__ram_size__ = 20k;
__ram_end__ = __ram_start__ + __ram_size__;
SECTIONS
{
. = 0;
.sys : ALIGN(16) SUBALIGN(16)
{
_sys = .;
KEEP(*(.vectors))
. = ALIGN(16);
*(.sys.version)
build/sys.o(.text)
build/sys.o(.text.*)
build/sys.o(.rodata)
build/sys.o(.rodata.*)
. = ALIGN(1024);
*(.sys.0)
*(.sys.1)
*(.sys.2)
} > flash0
_text = .;
.startup : ALIGN(128) SUBALIGN(128)
{
KEEP(*(.startup.vectors))
. = ALIGN (16);
} > flash =0xffffffff
.text : ALIGN(16) SUBALIGN(16)
{
*(.text.startup.*)
*(.text)
*(.text.*)
*(.rodata)
*(.rodata.*)
*(.glue_7t)
*(.glue_7)
*(.gcc*)
} > flash
.ARM.extab : {*(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*)} > flash
.ARM.exidx : {
PROVIDE(__exidx_start = .);
*(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*)
PROVIDE(__exidx_end = .);
} > flash
.eh_frame_hdr : {*(.eh_frame_hdr)} > flash
.eh_frame : ONLY_IF_RO {*(.eh_frame)} > flash
.textalign : ONLY_IF_RO { . = ALIGN(8); } > flash
_etext = .;
_textdata = _etext;
.process_stack :
{
. = ALIGN(8);
__process3_stack_base__ = .;
. += __process3_stack_size__;
. = ALIGN(8);
__process_stack3_end__ = .;
__process2_stack_base__ = .;
. += __process2_stack_size__;
. = ALIGN(8);
__process_stack2_end__ = .;
__process1_stack_base__ = .;
. += __process1_stack_size__;
. = ALIGN(8);
__process_stack1_end__ = .;
__process0_stack_base__ = .;
. += __process0_stack_size__;
. = ALIGN(8);
__process0_stack_end__ = .;
} > ram
.main_stack :
{
. = ALIGN(8);
__main_stack_base__ = .;
. += __main_stack_size__;
. = ALIGN(8);
__main_stack_end__ = .;
} > ram
.data :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE(_data = .);
*(.data)
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.data.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.ramtext)
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE(_edata = .);
} > ram AT > flash
.bss :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE(_bss_start = .);
*(.bss)
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.bss.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE(_bss_end = .);
} > ram
PROVIDE(end = .);
_end = .;
}
__heap_base__ = _end;
__heap_end__ = __ram_end__;

600
example/sys.c Normal file
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/*
* sys.c - system routines for the initial page for STM32F103.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Flying Stone Technology
* Author: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
*
* Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
* are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
* notice and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is,
* without any warranty.
*
* When the flash ROM is protected, we cannot modify the initial page.
* We put some system routines (which is useful for any program) here.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "board.h"
#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_BITS 4
#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(n) ((n) << (8 - CORTEX_PRIORITY_BITS))
#define USB_LP_CAN1_RX0_IRQn 20
#define STM32_USB_IRQ_PRIORITY 11
#define FLASH_PAGE_SIZE 1024
#define STM32_SW_PLL (2 << 0)
#define STM32_PLLSRC_HSE (1 << 16)
#define STM32_PLLXTPRE_DIV1 (0 << 17)
#define STM32_PLLXTPRE_DIV2 (1 << 17)
#define STM32_HPRE_DIV1 (0 << 4)
#define STM32_PPRE1_DIV2 (4 << 8)
#define STM32_PPRE2_DIV1 (0 << 11)
#define STM32_PPRE2_DIV2 (4 << 11)
#define STM32_ADCPRE_DIV4 (1 << 14)
#define STM32_ADCPRE_DIV6 (2 << 14)
#define STM32_USBPRE_DIV1P5 (0 << 22)
#define STM32_MCO_NOCLOCK (0 << 24)
#define STM32_SW STM32_SW_PLL
#define STM32_PLLSRC STM32_PLLSRC_HSE
#define STM32_HPRE STM32_HPRE_DIV1
#define STM32_PPRE1 STM32_PPRE1_DIV2
#define STM32_PPRE2 STM32_PPRE2_DIV1
#define STM32_ADCPRE STM32_ADCPRE_DIV6
#define STM32_MCOSEL STM32_MCO_NOCLOCK
#define STM32_USBPRE STM32_USBPRE_DIV1P5
#define STM32_PLLCLKIN (STM32_HSECLK / 1)
#define STM32_PLLMUL ((STM32_PLLMUL_VALUE - 2) << 18)
#define STM32_PLLCLKOUT (STM32_PLLCLKIN * STM32_PLLMUL_VALUE)
#define STM32_SYSCLK STM32_PLLCLKOUT
#define STM32_HCLK (STM32_SYSCLK / 1)
#define STM32_FLASHBITS 0x00000012
struct NVIC {
uint32_t ISER[8];
uint32_t unused1[24];
uint32_t ICER[8];
uint32_t unused2[24];
uint32_t ISPR[8];
uint32_t unused3[24];
uint32_t ICPR[8];
uint32_t unused4[24];
uint32_t IABR[8];
uint32_t unused5[56];
uint32_t IPR[60];
};
#define NVICBase ((struct NVIC *)0xE000E100)
#define NVIC_ISER(n) (NVICBase->ISER[n])
#define NVIC_ICPR(n) (NVICBase->ICPR[n])
#define NVIC_IPR(n) (NVICBase->IPR[n])
static void
nvic_enable_vector (uint32_t n, uint32_t prio)
{
unsigned int sh = (n & 3) << 3;
NVIC_IPR (n >> 2) = (NVIC_IPR(n >> 2) & ~(0xFF << sh)) | (prio << sh);
NVIC_ICPR (n >> 5) = 1 << (n & 0x1F);
NVIC_ISER (n >> 5) = 1 << (n & 0x1F);
}
#define PERIPH_BASE 0x40000000
#define APB2PERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x10000)
#define AHBPERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x20000)
struct RCC {
volatile uint32_t CR;
volatile uint32_t CFGR;
volatile uint32_t CIR;
volatile uint32_t APB2RSTR;
volatile uint32_t APB1RSTR;
volatile uint32_t AHBENR;
volatile uint32_t APB2ENR;
volatile uint32_t APB1ENR;
volatile uint32_t BDCR;
volatile uint32_t CSR;
};
#define RCC_BASE (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
#define RCC ((struct RCC *)RCC_BASE)
#define RCC_APB1ENR_USBEN 0x00800000
#define RCC_APB1RSTR_USBRST 0x00800000
#define RCC_CR_HSION 0x00000001
#define RCC_CR_HSIRDY 0x00000002
#define RCC_CR_HSITRIM 0x000000F8
#define RCC_CR_HSEON 0x00010000
#define RCC_CR_HSERDY 0x00020000
#define RCC_CR_PLLON 0x01000000
#define RCC_CR_PLLRDY 0x02000000
#define RCC_CFGR_SWS 0x0000000C
#define RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI 0x00000000
#define RCC_AHBENR_CRCEN 0x0040
struct FLASH {
volatile uint32_t ACR;
volatile uint32_t KEYR;
volatile uint32_t OPTKEYR;
volatile uint32_t SR;
volatile uint32_t CR;
volatile uint32_t AR;
volatile uint32_t RESERVED;
volatile uint32_t OBR;
volatile uint32_t WRPR;
};
#define FLASH_R_BASE (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x2000)
#define FLASH ((struct FLASH *) FLASH_R_BASE)
static void
clock_init (void)
{
/* HSI setup */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_HSION;
while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSIRDY))
;
RCC->CR &= RCC_CR_HSITRIM | RCC_CR_HSION;
RCC->CFGR = 0;
while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI)
;
/* HSE setup */
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_HSEON;
while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY))
;
/* PLL setup */
RCC->CFGR |= STM32_PLLMUL | STM32_PLLXTPRE | STM32_PLLSRC;
RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
while (!(RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY))
;
/* Clock settings */
RCC->CFGR = STM32_MCOSEL | STM32_USBPRE | STM32_PLLMUL | STM32_PLLXTPRE
| STM32_PLLSRC | STM32_ADCPRE | STM32_PPRE2 | STM32_PPRE1 | STM32_HPRE;
/* Flash setup */
FLASH->ACR = STM32_FLASHBITS;
/* CRC */
RCC->AHBENR |= RCC_AHBENR_CRCEN;
/* Switching on the configured clock source. */
RCC->CFGR |= STM32_SW;
while ((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (STM32_SW << 2))
;
}
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPAEN 0x00000004
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPARST 0x00000004
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPBEN 0x00000008
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPBRST 0x00000008
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPCEN 0x00000010
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPCRST 0x00000010
#define RCC_APB2ENR_IOPDEN 0x00000020
#define RCC_APB2RSTR_IOPDRST 0x00000020
struct GPIO {
volatile uint32_t CRL;
volatile uint32_t CRH;
volatile uint32_t IDR;
volatile uint32_t ODR;
volatile uint32_t BSRR;
volatile uint32_t BRR;
volatile uint32_t LCKR;
};
#define GPIOA_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0800)
#define GPIOA ((struct GPIO *) GPIOA_BASE)
#define GPIOB_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0C00)
#define GPIOB ((struct GPIO *) GPIOB_BASE)
#define GPIOC_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
#define GPIOC ((struct GPIO *) GPIOC_BASE)
#define GPIOD_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1400)
#define GPIOD ((struct GPIO *) GPIOD_BASE)
#define GPIOE_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1800)
#define GPIOE ((struct GPIO *) GPIOE_BASE)
#define GPIO_USB ((struct GPIO *) GPIO_USB_BASE)
#define GPIO_LED ((struct GPIO *) GPIO_LED_BASE)
static void
gpio_init (void)
{
/* Enable GPIO clock. */
RCC->APB2ENR |= RCC_APB2ENR_IOP_EN;
RCC->APB2RSTR = RCC_APB2RSTR_IOP_RST;
RCC->APB2RSTR = 0;
GPIO_USB->ODR = VAL_GPIO_ODR;
GPIO_USB->CRH = VAL_GPIO_CRH;
GPIO_USB->CRL = VAL_GPIO_CRL;
#if GPIO_USB_BASE != GPIO_LED_BASE
GPIO_LED->ODR = VAL_GPIO_LED_ODR;
GPIO_LED->CRH = VAL_GPIO_LED_CRH;
GPIO_LED->CRL = VAL_GPIO_LED_CRL;
#endif
}
static void
usb_cable_config (int enable)
{
#if defined(GPIO_USB_SET_TO_ENABLE)
if (enable)
GPIO_USB->BSRR = (1 << GPIO_USB_SET_TO_ENABLE);
else
GPIO_USB->BRR = (1 << GPIO_USB_SET_TO_ENABLE);
#elif defined(GPIO_USB_CLEAR_TO_ENABLE)
if (enable)
GPIO_USB->BRR = (1 << GPIO_USB_CLEAR_TO_ENABLE);
else
GPIO_USB->BSRR = (1 << GPIO_USB_CLEAR_TO_ENABLE);
#else
(void)enable;
#endif
}
void
set_led (int on)
{
#if defined(GPIO_LED_CLEAR_TO_EMIT)
if (on)
GPIO_LED->BRR = (1 << GPIO_LED_CLEAR_TO_EMIT);
else
GPIO_LED->BSRR = (1 << GPIO_LED_CLEAR_TO_EMIT);
#else
if (on)
GPIO_LED->BSRR = (1 << GPIO_LED_SET_TO_EMIT);
else
GPIO_LED->BRR = (1 << GPIO_LED_SET_TO_EMIT);
#endif
}
static void wait (int count)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
asm volatile ("" : : "r" (i) : "memory");
}
#define USB_IRQ 20
#define USB_IRQ_PRIORITY ((11) << 4)
static void
usb_lld_sys_shutdown (void)
{
RCC->APB1ENR &= ~RCC_APB1ENR_USBEN;
RCC->APB1RSTR = RCC_APB1RSTR_USBRST;
usb_cable_config (0);
}
static void
usb_lld_sys_init (void)
{
if ((RCC->APB1ENR & RCC_APB1ENR_USBEN)
&& (RCC->APB1RSTR & RCC_APB1RSTR_USBRST) == 0)
/* Make sure the device is disconnected, even after core reset. */
{
usb_lld_sys_shutdown ();
/* Disconnect requires SE0 (>= 2.5uS). */
wait (300);
}
usb_cable_config (1);
RCC->APB1ENR |= RCC_APB1ENR_USBEN;
nvic_enable_vector (USB_LP_CAN1_RX0_IRQn,
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK (STM32_USB_IRQ_PRIORITY));
/*
* Note that we also have other IRQ(s):
* USB_HP_CAN1_TX_IRQn (for double-buffered or isochronous)
* USBWakeUp_IRQn (suspend/resume)
*/
RCC->APB1RSTR = RCC_APB1RSTR_USBRST;
RCC->APB1RSTR = 0;
}
#define FLASH_KEY1 0x45670123UL
#define FLASH_KEY2 0xCDEF89ABUL
enum flash_status
{
FLASH_BUSY = 1,
FLASH_ERROR_PG,
FLASH_ERROR_WRP,
FLASH_COMPLETE,
FLASH_TIMEOUT
};
static void __attribute__ ((used))
flash_unlock (void)
{
FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY1;
FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY2;
}
#define intr_disable() asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory")
#define intr_enable() asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0\n\t" \
"cpsie i" : : "r" (0) : "memory")
#define FLASH_SR_BSY 0x01
#define FLASH_SR_PGERR 0x04
#define FLASH_SR_WRPRTERR 0x10
#define FLASH_SR_EOP 0x20
#define FLASH_CR_PG 0x0001
#define FLASH_CR_PER 0x0002
#define FLASH_CR_MER 0x0004
#define FLASH_CR_OPTPG 0x0010
#define FLASH_CR_OPTER 0x0020
#define FLASH_CR_STRT 0x0040
#define FLASH_CR_LOCK 0x0080
#define FLASH_CR_OPTWRE 0x0200
#define FLASH_CR_ERRIE 0x0400
#define FLASH_CR_EOPIE 0x1000
static int
flash_wait_for_last_operation (uint32_t timeout)
{
int status;
do
{
status = FLASH->SR;
if (--timeout == 0)
break;
}
while ((status & FLASH_SR_BSY) != 0);
return status & (FLASH_SR_BSY|FLASH_SR_PGERR|FLASH_SR_WRPRTERR);
}
#define FLASH_PROGRAM_TIMEOUT 0x00010000
#define FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT 0x01000000
static int
flash_program_halfword (uint32_t addr, uint16_t data)
{
int status;
status = flash_wait_for_last_operation (FLASH_PROGRAM_TIMEOUT);
intr_disable ();
if (status == 0)
{
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
*(volatile uint16_t *)addr = data;
status = flash_wait_for_last_operation (FLASH_PROGRAM_TIMEOUT);
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PG;
}
intr_enable ();
return status;
}
static int
flash_erase_page (uint32_t addr)
{
int status;
status = flash_wait_for_last_operation (FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT);
intr_disable ();
if (status == 0)
{
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PER;
FLASH->AR = addr;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_STRT;
status = flash_wait_for_last_operation (FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT);
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PER;
}
intr_enable ();
return status;
}
static int
flash_check_blank (const uint8_t *p_start, size_t size)
{
const uint8_t *p;
for (p = p_start; p < p_start + size; p++)
if (*p != 0xff)
return 0;
return 1;
}
extern uint8_t __flash_start__, __flash_end__;
static int
flash_write (uint32_t dst_addr, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
{
int status;
uint32_t flash_start = (uint32_t)&__flash_start__;
uint32_t flash_end = (uint32_t)&__flash_end__;
if (dst_addr < flash_start || dst_addr + len > flash_end)
return 0;
while (len)
{
uint16_t hw = *src++;
hw |= (*src++ << 8);
status = flash_program_halfword (dst_addr, hw);
if (status != 0)
return 0; /* error return */
dst_addr += 2;
len -= 2;
}
return 1;
}
#define OPTION_BYTES_ADDR 0x1ffff800
static int
flash_protect (void)
{
int status;
uint32_t option_bytes_value;
status = flash_wait_for_last_operation (FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT);
intr_disable ();
if (status == 0)
{
FLASH->OPTKEYR = FLASH_KEY1;
FLASH->OPTKEYR = FLASH_KEY2;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_OPTER;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_STRT;
status = flash_wait_for_last_operation (FLASH_ERASE_TIMEOUT);
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_OPTER;
}
intr_enable ();
if (status != 0)
return 0;
option_bytes_value = *(uint32_t *)OPTION_BYTES_ADDR;
return (option_bytes_value & 0xff) == 0xff ? 1 : 0;
}
static void __attribute__((naked))
flash_erase_all_and_exec (void (*entry)(void))
{
uint32_t addr = (uint32_t)&__flash_start__;
uint32_t end = (uint32_t)&__flash_end__;
int r;
while (addr < end)
{
r = flash_erase_page (addr);
if (r != 0)
break;
addr += FLASH_PAGE_SIZE;
}
if (addr >= end)
(*entry) ();
for (;;);
}
struct SCB
{
volatile uint32_t CPUID;
volatile uint32_t ICSR;
volatile uint32_t VTOR;
volatile uint32_t AIRCR;
volatile uint32_t SCR;
volatile uint32_t CCR;
volatile uint8_t SHP[12];
volatile uint32_t SHCSR;
volatile uint32_t CFSR;
volatile uint32_t HFSR;
volatile uint32_t DFSR;
volatile uint32_t MMFAR;
volatile uint32_t BFAR;
volatile uint32_t AFSR;
volatile uint32_t PFR[2];
volatile uint32_t DFR;
volatile uint32_t ADR;
volatile uint32_t MMFR[4];
volatile uint32_t ISAR[5];
};
#define SCS_BASE (0xE000E000)
#define SCB_BASE (SCS_BASE + 0x0D00)
#define SCB ((struct SCB *) SCB_BASE)
#define SYSRESETREQ 0x04
static void
nvic_system_reset (void)
{
SCB->AIRCR = (0x05FA0000 | (SCB->AIRCR & 0x70) | SYSRESETREQ);
asm volatile ("dsb");
}
static void __attribute__ ((naked))
reset (void)
{
asm volatile ("cpsid i\n\t" /* Mask all interrupts. */
"mov.w r0, #0xed00\n\t" /* r0 = SCR */
"movt r0, #0xe000\n\t"
"mov r1, pc\n\t" /* r1 = (PC + 0x1000) & ~0x0fff */
"mov r2, #0x1000\n\t"
"add r1, r1, r2\n\t"
"sub r2, r2, #1\n\t"
"bic r1, r1, r2\n\t"
"str r1, [r0, #8]\n\t" /* Set SCR->VCR */
"ldr r0, [r1], #4\n\t"
"msr MSP, r0\n\t" /* Main (exception handler) stack. */
"ldr r0, [r1]\n\t" /* Reset handler. */
"bx r0\n"
: /* no output */ : /* no input */ : "memory");
}
typedef void (*handler)(void);
extern uint8_t __ram_end__;
extern const unsigned long *FT0, *FT1, *FT2;
handler vector[] __attribute__ ((section(".vectors"))) = {
(handler)&__ram_end__,
reset,
(handler)set_led,
flash_unlock,
(handler)flash_program_halfword,
(handler)flash_erase_page,
(handler)flash_check_blank,
(handler)flash_write,
(handler)flash_protect,
(handler)flash_erase_all_and_exec,
usb_lld_sys_init,
usb_lld_sys_shutdown,
nvic_system_reset,
clock_init,
gpio_init,
(handler)&FT0,
(handler)&FT1,
(handler)&FT2,
};
const uint8_t sys_version[8] __attribute__((section(".sys.version"))) = {
3*2+2, /* bLength */
0x03, /* bDescriptorType = USB_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE*/
/* sys version: "2.0" */
'2', 0, '.', 0, '0', 0,
};

97
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extern const uint8_t sys_version[8];
typedef void (*handler)(void);
extern handler vector[18];
static inline const uint8_t *
unique_device_id (void)
{
/* STM32F103 has 96-bit unique device identifier */
const uint8_t *addr = (const uint8_t *)0x1ffff7e8;
return addr;
}
static inline void
set_led (int on)
{
void (*func) (int) = (void (*)(int))vector[2];
return (*func) (on);
}
#if 0
static inline void
flash_unlock (void)
{
(*vector[3]) ();
}
#endif
static inline int
flash_program_halfword (uint32_t addr, uint16_t data)
{
int (*func) (uint32_t, uint16_t) = (int (*)(uint32_t, uint16_t))vector[4];
return (*func) (addr, data);
}
static inline int
flash_erase_page (uint32_t addr)
{
int (*func) (uint32_t) = (int (*)(uint32_t))vector[5];
return (*func) (addr);
}
static inline int
flash_check_blank (const uint8_t *p_start, size_t size)
{
int (*func) (const uint8_t *, int) = (int (*)(const uint8_t *, int))vector[6];
return (*func) (p_start, size);
}
static inline int
flash_write (uint32_t dst_addr, const uint8_t *src, size_t len)
{
int (*func) (uint32_t, const uint8_t *, size_t)
= (int (*)(uint32_t, const uint8_t *, size_t))vector[7];
return (*func) (dst_addr, src, len);
}
static inline int
flash_protect (void)
{
int (*func) (void) = (int (*)(void))vector[8];
return (*func) ();
}
static inline void __attribute__((noreturn))
flash_erase_all_and_exec (void (*entry)(void))
{
void (*func) (void (*)(void)) = (void (*)(void (*)(void)))vector[9];
(*func) (entry);
for (;;);
}
static inline void
usb_lld_sys_init (void)
{
(*vector[10]) ();
}
static inline void
usb_lld_sys_shutdown (void)
{
(*vector[11]) ();
}
static inline void
nvic_system_reset (void)
{
(*vector[12]) ();
}

51
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# Chopstx make rules.
CSRC += $(CHOPSTX)/entry.c $(CHOPSTX)/chopstx.c
INCDIR = $(CHOPSTX)
BUILDDIR = build
OUTFILES = $(BUILDDIR)/$(PROJECT).elf $(BUILDDIR)/$(PROJECT).bin
OPT += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-common
OBJS = $(addprefix $(BUILDDIR)/, $(notdir $(CSRC:.c=.o)))
IINCDIR = $(patsubst %,-I%,$(INCDIR))
LLIBDIR = $(patsubst %,-L%,$(LIBDIR))
VPATH = $(sort $(dir $(CSRC)))
###
MCFLAGS = -mcpu=$(MCU)
CFLAGS = $(MCFLAGS) $(OPT) $(CWARN) -Wa,-alms=$(BUILDDIR)/$(notdir $(<:.c=.lst)) $(DEFS)
LDFLAGS = $(MCFLAGS) -nostartfiles -T$(LDSCRIPT) -Wl,-Map=$(BUILDDIR)/$(PROJECT).map,--cref,--no-warn-mismatch,--gc-sections $(LLIBDIR)
CFLAGS += -mthumb -mno-thumb-interwork -DTHUMB
LDFLAGS += -mthumb -mno-thumb-interwork
CFLAGS += -MD -MP -MF .dep/$(@F).d
all: $(OBJS) $(OUTFILES)
$(OBJS): | $(BUILDDIR)
$(BUILDDIR):
mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR)
$(OBJS) : $(BUILDDIR)/%.o : %.c Makefile
@echo
$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) -I. $(IINCDIR) $< -o $@
%.elf: $(OBJS) $(LDSCRIPT)
@echo
$(LD) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -o $@
%.bin: %.elf $(LDSCRIPT)
$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $< $@
clean:
-rm -f -r .dep $(BUILDDIR)
# Include dependency files.
-include $(shell mkdir .dep 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard .dep/*)